CFDB - Cystic Fibrosis DataBase

primary studies published RCT

Efficacy and Safety of a New Formulation of Pancrelipase (Ultrase MT20) in the Treatment of Malabsorption in Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency in Cystic Fibrosis.

Study design (if review, criteria of inclusion for studies)

RCT

Participants

CF Patients (n = 31). Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency

Interventions

Patients were randomized in a crossover design comparing this pancrelipase with placebo during 2 inpatient evaluation periods (6-7 days each).

Outcome measures

Fat and protein/nitrogen ingestion and excretion were measured from food diaries and 72-hour stool collections. CFA% and CNA% were calculated for each period and compared.

Main results

Twenty-four patients provided analyzable data. This pancrelipase increased mean CFA% and CNA% (+34.7% and +25.7%, resp., P < .0001 for both), reduced stool frequency, and improved stool consistency compared with placebo. Placebo-treated patients reported more AEs, with gastrointestinal symptoms being the most frequently reported AE.

Authors' conclusions

This pancrelipase is a safe and effective treatment for malabsorption associated with exocrine PI in patients with CF.

Keywords: ULTRASE; Pancreatic Enzyme Replacement Therapy; pharmacological_intervention; Pancreas insufficiency; Pancreatic Diseases; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Gastrointestinal Agents; Pancrelipase;