CFDB - Cystic Fibrosis DataBase

primary studies published RCT

Linoleic acid absorption from lipid supplements in patients with cystic fibrosis with pancreatic insufficiency and in control subjects.

Study design (if review, criteria of inclusion for studies)

Dual intervention cross-over trial over 3 days

Participants

SK score 45 - 90 12 participants (6 males), aged 9 - 22 years

Interventions

Patients received either single dose nebulised placebo, albuterol 5.0 mg or ipratropium 0.25 mg

Outcome measures

Changes spirometry (FVC, FEV1, FEF25-75, FEF50, PEFR, FRC, RV, Raw ) measured at baseline and 45 minutes post-treatment

Main results

Patients with cystic fibrosis had a better acute bronchodilator response to albuterol and ipratropium bromide than to either drug alone.

Authors' conclusions

Further studies of long-term efficacy and safety seem justified.

Keywords: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adult; Albuterol; Anticholinergic Agents; Artificial Ventilation; Bronchodilator Agents; Child; Combined Modality Therapy; Ipratropium; non pharmacological intervention - devices OR physiotherapy; pharmacological_intervention; Ventilators; Respiratory System Agents;