CFDB - Cystic Fibrosis DataBase

primary studies published RCT

Assessment of medium-chain triglyceride feeding in infants with cystic fibrosis.

Study design (if review, criteria of inclusion for studies)

randomized trial

Participants

21 patients with cystic fibrosis and chronic Pseudomonas lung infection

Interventions

ceftazidime, 150 mg/kg/day, or with piperacillin, 300 mg/kg/day, and tobramycin, 10 and more mg/kg/day for 14 days

Outcome measures

On admission and at discharge, body weight, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, white blood cell count, and differential were determined. Pulmonary function analysis and chest X-rays were also obtained on both occasions as was sputum bacteriology. After hospitalization, the patients were followed in the outpatient department for 14-26 months.

Main results

Both treatments were associated with significant improvement in most of the parameters that were studied, but neither treatment was superior.

Keywords: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Infections; Ceftazidime; Combined Modality Therapy; Infection; Monotherapy; pharmacological_intervention; Piperacillin; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pseudomonas; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Respiratory Tract Infections; Tobramycin; Cephalosporins; Penicillins; Aminoglycosides;