Study design (if review, criteria of inclusion for studies)
double-blind trial
Participants
patients suffering from cystic fibrosis receiving long-term treatment with cephalosporins or cotrimoxazole. To be selected for the study patients had to present C. albicans in their intestinal flora. None of the patients enrolled exhibited clinical symptoms of candidosis.
Interventions
Saccharomyces boulardii (SB) (Saccharomces cerevisiae Hansen CBS 5926) as an oral therapeutic. A daily dose of 750 mg (250 mg t.i.d.) of lyophilized SB given for 21 days
Outcome measures
C. albicans counts in the intestine. Extensive mycoserological examinations for drug safety evaluation were also performed.
Main results
the dose treatment did not affect the number of C. albicans commensals in those patients. However, the mycoserological data confirmed the safety of SB treatment with respect to a hypothetically possible SB fungaemia and a possible falsification of Candida serology